RESEARCH IN ENVIRONMENT AND LIFE
SCIENCES
(A Multidisciplinary, Peer reviewed / Referred Research Journal
Concerned with Environment and Life Sciences)
(p-ISSN: 0974-4908)
Volume-14, Number-2, May, 2021
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7. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 21 - 23
(2021) Effect of soil amendments and different date of sowing on
management of wilt of linseed caused by Fusarium
oxysporum f. sp. lini Ramesh Singh Department of Plant Pathology,TDPG College, Jaunpur
(U.P.) India *Corresponding
author e-mail: ramesh.ramesh.singh37@gmail.com Paper received: 15.12.20, Revised received:
20.03.21 Paper
Accepted:
25.03.21, Category: Original Article |
Abstract Linseed
is one of the major Rabi oil seed crop grown in India. Linseed is a
rich source of protein, minerals and vitamins for human nutrition and straw
is also valued animal feed. Among then incorporation of Neem
cake was found significantly superior over all the treatments resulting
minimum avg. disease incidence (38.00%) with maximum yield (7.50 q/ha) was
observed in the year 2017-18, Among the tested soil amendment F.Y.M. was
showed maximum disease incidence (50.00%) and minimum yield (3.95 q/ha.) in
the year of 2017-18. In the year of 2018-19 the minimum disease incidence
(35.00 %) was recorded in Neem cake amendment with
respect to highest yield of (7.00 q/ha.), the maximum average incidence
(79.27%) were recorded in F.Y.M. with minimum lowest (1.11 q/ha.) average yield. The maximum disease
incidence (30.40%) with minimum yield (3.00 q/ha) was observed in the year
2017-18 in 10th October date of sowing,
the maximum disease incidence (14.50%) with yield (9.06q/ha.) observed in 30th October.
In Year 2018-19 maximum disease incidence (30.12%) with yield
(3.10q/ha.) was observed in 10th October,
the minimum disease incidence (10.00%) with yield (10.75q/ha.) observed in
October, 30th October in the year of
2018-19. Keywords: Linseed, Linum usitassimum, Fusarium oxysporum, wilt |
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8. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 24 - 27
(2021) Sustainability of ground water resources in the agriculture of
Eastern Uttar Pradesh through multiple criteria decision analysis (MCDA)
approach Vinay Kumar Rawat Associate Professor& HOD, Department of Agricultural
Economics& Statistics, B. R. D. P. G. College,Deoria-274001 (U.P.) India *Corresponding
author e-mail:
vinayrawatji03@gmail.com Paper received: 10.12.20, Revised received:
26.02.21 Paper
Accepted:
02.03.21, Category: Original Article |
Abstract Water is one of the
most criticalresources due to increasing populationas well as agricultural growth depends upon the
availabilitywater resource potential in India thatincludes both the surface and ground water potential.
The objective of study was to find out major decision criteria practiced by
the farmers to use the ground water resources and develop the optimum plan by
using ground water resources through tubewellirrigation
water with the help of 54 randomly selected farmers from Deoria
district of Uttar Pradesh in the year 2019-20. Likert
scale technique was used to find out the most relevant decision-criteria
practiced by the farmers andmulti-objective
programming was used to obtain optimum plans under various decision criteria.
Maximization of gross return by farming, minimization of risk in farming,
minimization of total labor use in farming and minimization of total working
capital in farming emerged as main decisions criteria practiced by farmers in
using tubewell irrigation water in the study area.Total gross margin was increased by 3.30% while risk
value, labour use and working capital were
decreased with 6.01%, 30.23% and 32.30% in the optimum plan overexisting plan. Keywords: Likert scale, multi-criteria decision, multi-objective
programming, ground water irrigation |
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9. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 28 - 31
(2021) Economic aspects of lac cultivation
in Ranchi district of Jharkhand, India O.P. Singh1, Snigdha Manav2, H.P. Singh2 and V.K. Rawat3 1Department of Agricultural
Economics, T.D.P.G College, Jaunpur 2Department of Agricultural Economics, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, B.H.U, Varanasi 3Department of Agricultural
Economics, B.R.D.P.G. College, Deoria *Corresponding
author e-mail: opsinghtdc@gmail.com Paper received: 18.12.20, Revised received:
27.02.21 Paper
Accepted:
05.03.21, Category: Original Article |
Abstract Lac is a natural
resin secreted by an insect Kerria lacca (Kerr) which thrives on the tender twigs of
specific host trees viz., palas (Butea monosperma),
ber (Ziziphus mauritiana), kusum (Schleichera oleosa),
Flemingia semialata,
Ficus spp. etc. Raw lac is the source of three valuable, natural and
renewable products i.e. resin, dye and wax. Rangeeni
and kusumi are the two strains of
lac insect which are classified based on preference
of the insect for specific host plants. Keywords: Lac, Kerria lacca (Kerr), ber, Kusum |
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10. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 32 - 34
(2021) Water quality status of Sai River in
Jaunpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India S.K. Verma Department of Zoology, T.D.P.G College, Jaunpur,
India *Corresponding
author e-mail:
archi_sat@yahoo.com.sg Paper received: 30.12.20, Revised received:
03.03.21 Paper
Accepted:
10.03.21, Category: Original Article |
Abstract The
physicochemical quality of different river systems of the country is of major
concerns to the people and environmentalists.Sai
River flowing through rural and lesser urbanized areas is also under threat.The physicochemical characteristics like
temperature ranged from 18.6- 28.8 0C throughout the year while
the pH varied between 7.4-8. Range of dissolved oxygen (DO), BOD, free CO2
and alkalinity falls in between 3.4-6.8 ppm;
4.2-28.6ppm; 16.6-32.6ppm and 112-136ppm respectively. The study revealed
that the water under study was polluted and may result in serious threat to
the aquatic biota and public health in future. Keywords: Sai River,
physicochemical, BOD, DO, alkalinity |
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11. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 35 - 36
(2021) Study of changes in the level of carbohydrate and glucose in
the eggs; during embryonic development of Mythimna
separata (Walker) S.K. Verma Department of Zoology, T.D.P.G College, Jaunpur,
India *Corresponding
author e-mail:
archi_sat@yahoo.com.sg Paper received: 02.01.21, Revised received:
05.03.21 Paper
Accepted:
10.03.21, Category: Original Article |
Abstract Total carbohydrate and glucose was
determined in the eggs of the rice ear cutting caterpillar, Mythimna separata
during normal embryonic development. Significant increase in total
carbohydrate content is evident during early stages (0-8 h to 32-40 h) and
later on (40-48 h to 64-72 h) declines. Glucose content decreases upto 24 h after that its level increases. Keywords: Mythimna, carbohydrate,
glucose, normal embryonic development |
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12. |
Res.
Environ. Life Sci., 14 (2) 37 - 38
(2021) Study the effect of sugar mill effluent on seed germination
and morphological parameters in Cicer arietinum B.P. Singh1 and Shailly Misra2 1Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental
Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Vishawavidydyalaya
(A Central University) Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh 2Department of Botany, University of Lucknow, Lucknow,
India *Corresponding
author e-mail:
p.brijendra@gmail.com Paper received: 15.01.21, Revised received:
11.03.21 Paper
Accepted:
18.03.21, Category: Short Communication |
Abstract Sugar mill treated effluent was studied to
know the effect on seed germination and seedling growth on Cicer arietinum.
Among the various kinds of water pollution, the problem of Sugar factory
effluent has a serious one in India and play major role in polluting the
water bodies and land by discharging a large amount of wastewater as
effluent. The continuous use of sugar factory effluents can harmfully affects
the soil and ultimately crops, if used for irrigation without dilution. The
various concentrations of treated effluents (10, 25, 50, 75 and 100%), and
control (distilled water) were taken for the study. The experiment was under
observation for 21 days. On 21st day
there was gradual decrease in germination percentage and morphological
parameters with increasing concentration of treated effluent, however 10 and
25% treatment shows slight increase. Keywords: Sugar factory
effluent, toxicity, germination, seedling growth, cicer
arietinum |